Life in madinah-prophet(pbuh) 1st year of hijrat

When our prophet(pbuh) departured from Makkah to Madinah(Yasrib) so some of the events held in
Madinah.
                                                         Prophet's mousque

The first important thing was that the holy prophet(pbuh)did on arriving in Madinah was to build a mosque.The land for the mosque was bought from two orphans and the holy prophet(pbuh)himself woked hard with his companions to complete the building.The mosque was know as the "mosque of prophet(pbuh) or masjid-e-al nabwi.

                        A large platform with a thatched roof.It was built in one of the corners of the mosque. This was know as Suffah.After the holy ka'abah the masjid-e-nabvi is the holiest mosque.


                                                       
                                               Azan(call for Prayers)

 The system of calling azan was introduced as suggested by hazrat Umar. Hazrat bilal  was selected for muezzin.

                                          Inhabitants of Madinah 
   
(a) settlement of Muhajirin 

    The muslims in Madinah belonged two categories. Those muhajirin who migrated to Madinah from Makkah were know as muhajirin. The holy prophet estabilished brotherhood between these two groups of muslims.He tolded the Ansar thar the muhajirin need help.


   (b) treaty with jews 

    There were three main tribes of jews:Banu qainuqa,Banu Nazir and Banu Quraiza.It started muslims and jews were allies and would help each other. In the case of an attack on Madinah, both muslims and jews would defend it. The treaty also estabilished the holy prophet(pbuh)as the leader and the head of the state of Madinah.



                                                               Hypocrites 
At the time of the prophet(pbuh) migrated many people of Madinah accepted islam.Among someone who did not like the success of the prophet(pbuh) mission. They are know as 'Hyprocrites' or Munafiqin in the holy Quran.

               The hyprocrites leader was abdullah bin ubbay. Abdullah bin ubbay built a mosque outside Madinah where he along with his companions. Soon after expedition Abdullah fell ill and died. With his death many of the hyprcrites repented and turned to the geniune faith.